Ku bijyanye n'ingofero za Panama, ushobora kuba utazimenyereye, ariko ku bijyanye n'ingofero za jazz, ni amazina azwi cyane. Yego, ingofero ya Panama ni ingofero ya jazz. Ingofero za Panama zavukiye muri Ekwateri, igihugu cyiza cyane kiri mu nkengero z'ubutaka. Kubera ko ibikoresho byayo by'ibanze, ubwatsi bwa Toquilla, bikorerwa hano, hejuru ya 95% by'ingofero za Panama ku isi ziboherwa muri Ekwateri.
Hari ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku bijyanye no kwita "Ingofero ya Panama". Muri rusange bivugwa ko abakozi bubatse Umuyoboro wa Panama bakundaga kwambara ubwoko bw'ingofero, mu gihe ingofero y'ibyatsi yo muri Ekwateri nta kimenyetso na kimwe yari ifite, bityo abantu bose batekerezaga ko ari ingofero y'ibyatsi yakorerwaga muri Panama, bityo yitwa "Ingofero ya Panama". Ariko "Perezida ufite ibicuruzwa" Roosevelt ni we watumye ingofero ya Panama izwi cyane. Mu 1913, ubwo Perezida Roosevelt wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika yatangaga ijambo ryo gushimira mu muhango wo gufungura Umuyoboro wa Panama, abaturage baho bamuhaye "Ingofero ya Panama", bityo izina ry'"Ingofero ya Panama" ryagiye rirushaho kwaguka.
Imiterere y'ingofero ya Panama ni yoroshye kandi yoroshye, ibyo bikaba bigira akamaro mu bikoresho fatizo - ubwatsi bwa Toquilla. Iki ni ubwoko bw'igihingwa cyoroshye, gikomeye kandi gishyushye cyo mu turere dushyuha. Bitewe n'umusaruro muto n'aho umusaruro uboneka hake, ikimera kigomba gukura kugeza ku myaka itatu mbere yuko gikoreshwa mu kuboha ingofero z'ibyatsi. Byongeye kandi, amashami y'ibyatsi bya Toquila arakomeye cyane kandi ashobora gukorwa n'intoki gusa, bityo ingofero za Panama nazo zizwi nk' "ingofero z'ibyatsi bihenze cyane ku isi".
Mu gihe cyo gukora ingofero, abahanzi bakora ingofero ntibazakoresha imiti kugira ngo bagaragaze umweru mwiza. Byose ni karemano. Igikorwa cyose gitwara igihe kinini. Kuva ku guhitamo ibyatsi bya Toquilla, kugeza ku kumisha no kubira, kugeza ku guhitamo ibyatsi byo gukora ingofero, imiterere ifatanye irakorwa. Abahanzi bakora ingofero bo muri Ekwateri bita ubu buryo bwo kuboha "uburyo bw'inkabu". Amaherezo, igikorwa cyo kurangiza kirakorwa, harimo gukubita, gusukura, gutera ipasi, nibindi. Buri gikorwa kiba kigoye kandi gikomeye.
Nyuma y’uko ibikorwa byose birangiye, ingofero nziza ya Panama ishobora gufatwa nk’impamyabumenyi yemewe, ikagera ku rwego rwo kugurisha. Muri rusange, umuhanga mu kuboha bifata amezi agera kuri 3 kugira ngo akore ingofero nziza ya Panama. Amateka y’ubu agaragaza ko ingofero nziza ya Panama itwara amasaha agera ku 1000 kuyikora, naho ingofero ihenze cyane ya Panama igura arenga 100000 yuan.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2022
