Nkunda gutembera mu gihugu cy'amajyaruguru n'amajyepfo y'igihugu.
Muri gari ya moshi igenda, nkunda kwicara hafi y'idirishya rya gari ya moshi, ndeba ahantu nyaburanga hanze y'idirishya. Muri iyo mirima minini y'igihugu cyababyaye, rimwe na rimwe mbona abahinzi bambaye ingofero z'ibyatsi bareba cyane.
Ndabizi, izi ngofero za flash straw, ni zo nziza cyane muri urwo rugendo.
Iyo mbonye ingofero y'ibyatsi ku mutwe w'abo bavandimwe b'abahinzi, numva nk'aho ari ikintu kidasobanutse. Nkiri muto, nakundaga kwambara ingofero y'ibyatsi incuro nyinshi, nkarisha imirima myiza yo mu mujyi wanjye.
Muri Kanama 2001, nagiye kureba icyumba cy’urwibutso rw’imyivumbagatanyo yo ku ya 1 Kanama i Nanchang. Mu mfuruka y’iburasirazuba y’igorofa rya kabiri ry’icyumba cy’imurikagurisha, hari abahowe Imana benshi bambarwaga bafite umusatsi w’ingofero z’umukara w’ingofero. Izi ngofero z’ingofero, mu gacerere, zimbwira ubudahemuka bw’umutware wabo ku myivumbagatanyo.
Mbonye izi ngofero z'ibishishwa, ubwenge bwanjye bwaratangaye cyane. Kuko, mbere y'ibi, sinigeze ntekereza ku isano iri hagati y'ingofero z'ibishishwa n'impinduramatwara y'Abashinwa.
Izi ngofero z'ibyatsi zinyibutsa amateka y'impinduramatwara y'Abashinwa.
Mu muhanda muremure wo muri Werurwe, ni abasirikare bangahe bambaye ingofero z'ibyatsi barwanye n'uruzi rwa Xiangjiang, bambuka uruzi rwa Jinsha, bafata ikiraro cya Luding, bambuka umusozi w'urubura, ni ingofero zingana iki kuva ku bahohotewe kugeza ku mutwe w'abishwe, maze batangira urugendo rushya rw'impinduramatwara.
Ni iyi ngofero isanzwe kandi idasanzwe, yongerewe imbaraga n'ubugari bw'amateka y'impinduramatwara y'Abashinwa, yabaye umurongo mwiza w'ahantu nyaburanga, yanabaye umukororombya ucana ku rugendo rurerure!
Muri iki gihe, abantu bakoresha ingofero z'ibyatsi cyane, birumvikana ko ari abahinzi, abareba ishyamba bareba mu kirere. Bakora cyane ku butaka bunini, batera ibyiringiro kandi bagasarura urufatiro rw'ibikoresho bishyigikira kubaka igihugu cyabo. Kandi bishobora kubazanira akantu k'agatangaza, ni ko ingofero y'ibyatsi.
Kandi kuvuga ingofero y'ibyatsi ni ukuvuga data.
Data yari umunyeshuri usanzwe mu myaka ya za 1950 yo mu kinyejana gishize. Nyuma yo kuva mu ishuri, yagiye ku rubyiniro rwa metero eshatu maze yandika ubuto bwe akoresheje ingwa.
Ariko, muri iyo myaka yihariye, data yangiwe uburenganzira bwo kuzamuka kuri podiyumu. Nuko yambara ingofero ye ishaje y'ibyatsi maze ajya mu mirima y'iwabo gukora cyane.
Icyo gihe, mama yari afite impungenge ko data atazagera aho. Se yahoraga amwenyura kandi azunguza ingofero ye y'ibyatsi mu ntoki ze ati: “Ba sokuruza bagiye bambara ingofero y'ibyatsi, none nanjye nambara ingofero y'ibyatsi, mu buzima, nta kibazo kirimo. Uretse ibyo, ndizera ko byose bizaba byiza.”
Nibyo koko, ntibyatinze data yongera kujya ku rubyiniro rutagatifu. Kuva icyo gihe, mu ishuri rya data, hahoraga havugwa ingingo ivuga ku ngofero z'ibyatsi.
Ubu, nyuma yo kujya mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru, data yambara ingofero y'ibyatsi buri gihe iyo agiye hanze. Iyo amaze gusubira mu rugo, ahora akubita umukungugu w'ingofero ye y'ibyatsi mbere yo kuyimanika ku rukuta.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 15 Nzeri 2022
